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How does Gender differ to Sex ?

Sex is a biological category that is defined by reproductive anatomy, hormones, and chromosomes. For example, males typically have male genitalia, higher levels of testosterone, and XY chromosomes, while females typically have female genitalia, higher levels of estrogen, and XX chromosomes.

Gender, on the other hand, refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, activities, and attributes that a society considers appropriate for men and women. These can include things like clothing, mannerisms, career choices, and interests. Gender is shaped by a variety of factors, including cultural norms, media, family, and personal experiences.

It's important to note that gender is not the same as biological sex. While biological sex is determined by anatomy, hormones, and chromosomes, gender is a social and cultural construct that can vary across different cultures and historical periods.

Additionally, it's important to recognize that gender is a spectrum and not just limited to male and female. Some people identify as transgender or gender non-conforming, meaning that their gender identity does not align with the sex they were assigned at birth.

By understanding the distinction between sex and gender, we can become more aware of the ways in which gender affects our lives and the lives of those around us, and work to create a more inclusive and equitable society for all.